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In the meantime, she wrote a seminal book titled Weapons of Math Destruction: how big data increases inequality and threatens democracy. In her popular science book, Weapons of Math Destruction (2016), American mathematician, data scientist, and blogger Cathy O’Neil explains how algorithms, the building blocks of computer programs, tend to perpetuate human biases, leading to subtle (but still potentially disastrous) consequences that often remain unnoticed, even by the algorithms’ engineers. Weapons of Math Destruction is an easy read, but a frustrating one. WEAPONS OF MATH DESTRUCTION How Big Data Increases Inequality and Threatens Democracy By Cathy O’Neil 259 pp. The analogy, of course, is the famous phrase “weapons of mass destruction,” coined during the … Crown, $26. Digital gadgets such as smartphones and werable devices are becoming inseparable part … " Weapons of Math Destruction is the Big Data story Silicon Valley proponents won't tell [It] pithily exposes flaws in how information is used to assess everything from creditworthiness to policing tactics A thought-provoking read for anyone inclined to believe that data doesn't lie. Tracing the arc of a persons life, ONeil exposes the black box models that shape our future, both as individuals and as a society. It's important, and it's secret, and it's destructive. Weapons of Math Destruction by Cathy O’Neil explores how algorithms affect various aspects of our lives in ways that we might not expect. The book tackles issues such as higher education, criminal justice, employment, and civic duties, and the ways in which data and algorithms influence these issues. Those are the three characteristics. The colored dots and icons indicate which themes are associated with that appearance. In 2016, her book Weapons of Math Destruction was published and long-listed for the National Book Award for Nonfiction. O’Neil’s book offers a … Recently a friend in the games industry shared an article about the dangers of in-game data collection and its intersection with game monetization. Weapons of Math Destruction opens the curtain on algorithms that exploit people and distort the truth while posing as neutral mathematical tools. All of them will be present, to one degree or another, in the examples we’ll be covering. Many algorithms are slaves to the inequalities of power and prejudice. Below you will find the important quotes in Weapons of Math Destruction related to the theme of Data, Transparency, and U.S. Democracy. O’Neil harnesses the power of her analogy to organize the contents of her book. Key problems: An algorithm entering a feedback loop whereby its results are trusted because the software confirms it; (7) Ralph Nader, author of Unsafe at Any Speed. Barbara Fister. In the late 20th and early 21st centuries, there was a sharp rise in the use of data to create mathematical models and … Cathy O'Neil - Weapons of Math Destruction AUDIO BOOK by TULSE LUPER. They do not invent the future. The questions below break down the book chapter-by-chapter and provide a guide for discussion. She argues that the poor are particularly vulnerable to exploitation. Topics Cathy O'Neil - Weapons of Math Destruction AUDIO BOOK. The dangers of game data – using math as a weapon. The book highlights many important ideas; here are just a few: 1. Models are more than just math. Weapons of Math Destruction also touches on some major social and political milestones of the early 21st century, including the 2007 Wall Street crash and the 2016 U.S. presidential election. The most persuasive arguments focus on the use of predictive modeling and its use in criminal sentencing, monitoring driving habits to determine auto insurance rates, and monitoring physical fitness as part of health insurance coverage. Weapons of Math Destruction reviews, in an accessible, non-technical way, what makes models effective -- or not. By important, I mean it's widespread, it's scaled, it's used on a lot of people for important decisions. While Weapons of Math Destruction is full of hard truths and grim statistics, it is also accessible and even entertaining. One of the primary reasons behind the creation of algorithms that author Cathy O’Neil calls WMDs —“weapons of math destruction” that are widespread, harmful, and largely hidden from the public—was the desire to make various industries more equitable and efficient. Weapons of Math Destruction makes some good points about the use and abuse of math models and big data. Cathy O'Neil - Weapons of Math Destruction AUDIO BOOK Addeddate 2018-11-24 01:39:36 External_metadata_update 2019-04-16T19:00:52Z Identifier In my view, this is a must-read book for anyone who thinks that algorithms are by definition a fair and unbiased way to produce a given result. Models are more than just math. Corruption: The use of “Big Data” that is unavailable to the people it affects encourages corrupt practices and the... Human bias: In … Here I’ll summarize this … "Weapons of Math Destruction is the Big Data story Silicon Valley proponents won't tell.... [It] pithily exposes flaws in how information is used to assess everything from creditworthiness to policing tactics.... a thought-provoking read for anyone inclined to believe that data doesn't lie.” Weapons of Math Destruction: How Big Data increases Inequality and Threatens Democracy is a New York Times Bestseller and is on the National Book Award longlist. The timeline below shows where the term Hedge Fund appears in Weapons of Math Destruction. Our legal traditions lean strongly toward fairness. Shaw.She explains how she came to be disillusioned by the space after seeing how data models were part of the catalyst to the 2008 financial crisis. The emphasis, as you might guess from the title, is on models with problems. O’Neil argues that the commercial application of big data often harms individuals in unknown ways. Weapons of Math Destruction reviews, in an accessible, non-technical way, what makes models effective -- or not. It is an eyeopening look at the big data work we live in with far-reaching implications about what the huge quantities of numbers being continuously collected in most social structures today mean. Weapons of Math Destruction by Cathy O’Neil explores how algorithms affect various aspects of our lives in ways that we might not expect. The book highlights many important ideas; here are just a few: 1. It acknowledges that models aren’t going away: As a tool for identifying people in difficulty, they are amazing. “Weapons of Math Destruction is a fantastic, plainspoken call to arms. It was very timely, as I had just finished reading Weapons of Math Destruction, which focuses on an umbrella that these dangers fall under. Weapons of Math Destruction reviews, in an accessible, non-technical way, what makes models effective -- or not. O’Neil uses this as a cautionary tale about how bad data analytics – the titular Weapons of Math Destruction – can backfire and cause human suffering. Cathy O’Neil’s important new book Weapons of Math Destruction, is out today, and if you’re at all interested in the social significance of how mathematics is now being used, you should go out and get a copy.She has been blogging for quite a while at Mathbabe, which you should be following, and is a good place to start if your attention span is too short for the book. Weapons of Math Destruction: How Big Data Destroys Lives When companies hide algorithms from public view, the data are used for destructive purposes, warns Cathy O'Neil in her new book. A weapon of math destruction is a kind of algorithm that I feel we're not worrying enough about. Weapons of Math Destruction: How Big Data Increases Inequality and Threatens Democracy. The colored dots and icons indicate which themes are associated with that appearance. Weapons of Math Destruction. These types of low-level crimes populate their models with more and more dots, and the models send the cops back to the same neighborhood. Weapons of Math Destruction Quotes Showing 1-30 of 97. Tracing the arc of a persons life, ONeil exposes the black box models that shape our future, both as individuals and as a society. these weapons of math destruction score teachers and students, sort CVs, grant or deny loans, evaluate workers, target voters, and monitor our health. The emphasis, as you might guess from the title, is on models with problems. The book tackles issues such as higher education, criminal justice, employment, and civic duties, and the ways in which data and algorithms influence these issues. But as a tool for punishing and disenfranchising, they’re a nightmare. April 14, 2006. O’Neil begins her book by defining weapons of math destruction, or “WMDs.” These algorithms allege to astutely quantify traits that humans either want to maximize or minimize. Examples of metrics include creditworthiness (quantified traditionally by a credit score), an individual’s risk of recidivism, and the value an educator adds to a school. So to sum up, these are the three elements of a WMD [Weapons of Math Destruction]: Opacity, Scale, and Damage. these weapons of math destruction score teachers and students, sort CVs, grant or deny loans, evaluate workers, target voters, and monitor our health. Start your 48-hour free trial to unlock this Weapons of Math Destruction study guide. If you don t want these algorithms to become your masters, read Weapons of Math Destruction by Cathy O Neil to deconstruct the latest growing tyranny of an arrogant establishment. By Paul Krugman. Weapons of Math Destruction is a 2016 American book about the societal impact of algorithms, written by Cathy O'Neil.It explores how some big data algorithms are increasingly used in ways that reinforce preexisting inequality.It was longlisted for the 2016 National Book Award for Nonfiction, has been widely reviewed, and won the Euler Book Prize Too Big to Fail by Andrew Ross Sorkin examines the financial crash from the inside out, while Hillary Clinton’s What Happened examines how polling data and resulting campaign strategy gaffes derailed … In Weapons of Math Destruction, author Cathy O’Neil writes that humanity is in the midst of a “new revolution.” “Big Data” —a field that uses huge swaths of data to make various industries more efficient or profitable—is rapidly changing the way society functions. Cathy O’Neil, data scientist and author of Weapons of Math Destruction talks with EconTalk host Russ Roberts about the ideas in her book. And while O’Neil acknowledges that data collection and computer algorithms can be helpful in certain contexts, she also warns that behind the … And O’Neil argues that unless developers, data scientists, and corporations actively work to purge sexism, racism, and classism from their algorithms, then women, racial minorities, and financially insecure people will be … W eapons of Math Destruction is a book by Cathy O’Neil that examines the dangers of using “Big Data” to make decisions that can alter the course of people’s lives. Uses various proxies to account for the predicted outcome, which may in certain cases be discriminatory. With this post we conclude our reading of Cathy O’Neil’s Weapons of Math Destruction.. (If you’d like to catch up with the reading schedule, click here.. All posts for this reading, including the schedule one, are grouped here.). The book claims to be about the misuse of big data and machine learning to guide decisions, how that harms people and leads to bad outcomes, and how to fix it. Now it can be told: President Bush and Vice President Dick Cheney based their … Synopsis: In Weapons of Math Destruction, the author walks us through her own career in big data — first at Harvard and Columbia, then as a hedge fund quant at D.E. She identifies some very real technical and underlying scientific issues as … Weapons of Math Destruction by Cathy O’Niel is an interesting and accessible read that provides some valuable insight into the world of big data, predictive analytics, and artificial intelligence. Doing that requires moral imagination, and that’s something only humans can provide. W eapons of Math Destruction does not have characters in a traditional sense, but its key figures include Sarah Wysocki, Robert McDaniel, and Kyle … Cathy O’Neil’s book is … The author calls them (the models) a Weapon of Math Destruction (WMD) — which as far as I can recall are algorithms/model that are: Has big target audience. Everyday activities are more and more shifting to a digital environment. Derek Beres These harmful algorithms (which O’Neil calls “ weapons of math destruction,” or WMDs) create unfair discrimination against women, racial and ethnic minorities, and low-income people. Big data is being secretly wielded in ways that increase inequality and unaccountability, and a former quant can tell you want it all means – most entertainingly. “Big Data processes codify the past. O’Neil’s writing is direct and easy to read—I devoured it in an afternoon.” —Scientific American “Readable and engaging… succinct and cogent… Weapons of Math Destruction is The Jungle of our age… [It] should be required reading for all data scientists and for any organizational decision-maker convinced that a mathematical … Weapons of Math Destruction: The Dark Side of Big Data. While looking at WMDs, we’re often faced with a choice between fairness and efficacy. The emphasis, as you might guess from the title, is on models with problems. Preview — Weapons of Math Destruction by Cathy O'Neil. Models are more than just math. Doesn’t apply a feedback loop to correct itself using future outcome. This book is wise, fierce, and desperately necessary.” —Jordan Ellenberg, University of Wisconsin-Madison, author of How Not To Be Wrong This creates a … Examples discussed include prison sentencing, college rankings, […] The book highlights many important ideas; here are just a few: 1.
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