AKAL TAKHAT, The highest temporal seat of Sikhism was founded by the Sixth Sikh master Guru Har Gobind Sahib Ji in the year 1609, assisted by Baba Budha Ji and Bhai Gurdas. Situated opposite to the Harmandir Sahib, Akal Takht was instituted with a special purpose. Located in the Harmandir Sahib or Golden Temple, Akal Takht Sahib is one of the 5 takhts of Sikhs. The original Takht was a simple platform, 3.5 metres (11 ft) high, on which Guru Hargobind would sit in court to receive petitions and administer justice. 2. The Akal Takht was built by Shri Guru Hargobind as a place of justice and consideration of temporal issues of the Sikhs . The Akal Takht was built by Shri Guru Hargobind as a place of justice and consideration of temporal issues; the highest seat of earthly authority of the Khalsa (the collective body of the Sikhs) … The Akal Takht, a raised platform that he built in front of the causeway leading to the sanctum sanctorum of the Harmandir Sahib (Golden Temple), symbolised the coming together of the temporal authority and the political sovereignty of the Sikh community (miri) with the spiritual authority (piri). It is seen as the first marker of Sikh nationalism. He built the Akal Takht or Akal Bunga (literally, the throne of the timeless one) in front of the Sri Harmandir Sahib, to represent the highest seat of earthly authority of the Sikhs. On Divali, 7 November 1760, the sarbatt khalsa resolved to attack and occupy Lahore (till then Sikhs had not occupied any terrritory, their only possession being the small fortress of Ram Rauni or Ramgarh they had built at Amritsar in 1746). Originally the Akal Takht was just 3.5 metres higher from the ground. BHUPINDER 'BO' SINGH looks at the Sikh institution and the challenge to bring the community back in alignment with Akal Takht as the central rallying point. The Akal Takht is one of five takhts (seats of power) of the Sikhs. It was built by the sixth guru of the Sikhs, Guru Hargobind Ji, who laid the foundation stone in 1605. The Harmandir Sahib complex also houses the Akal Takht (the throne of the timeless one), built by the sixth Sikh Guru, Guru Hargobind as an authority for administering justice and consideration of temporal issues. Akal Takht Sahib (Timeless Throne Sovereign) situated in Amritsar, Panjab is the epitome of the Miri-Piri (Political-Spiritual) doctrine. Guru Hargobind found this the focal point of the planet's psyche and built a throne for the entire humanity. Sanskruti. General Hari Singh Nalwa, built its Gilded Dome. The Akal Takht ("Throne of the Timeless One") is one of five takhts (seats of power) of the Sikhs. It symbolizes the interlocking of the temporal with the spiritual in Sikhism. But at the earliest occasion, the Sikhs held a Sarbat Khalsa in 1765 and rebuilt the takhat. The Akal Takht, meaning throne of the timeless one, is one of five takhts of the Sikhs.It is located in the Harmandir Sahib complex in Amritsar, Punjab. In 1984, Sant ji had fortified the Akal Takht and had made it his base of operations. The Role of the Akal Takhat. It was a place where Hargobind played as a child. After Jahangir’s death when the new Mughal emperor, Shah Jahan started to persecute the Sikh, they under Guru Hargobind defeated his … Sri Harmandir Sahib is built on the lower level. Akal Takht Sahib was revealed by Guru Hargobind Sahib on June 15,1606. Akal Takht literally translates into the “throne of the timeless one”. It was built shortly af ... ter the torturous martyrdom of the fifth guru, Guru Arjan Dev ji, his father. The five Takhts were the symbolic seats of the Assertion of the Sikhs’ Self-Respect, of which Akal Takht was the first, established at Amritsar ... Shah Abdali, the Afghan Invader, damaged this Takht but Sultan-ul-Qaum Jassa Singh, leader of Ahluwalia confederacy, re-built it during 1775-80. The structure was built in the following architectural form: the height of the platform was raised to 12 feet. The Akal Takht is one of five takhts (seats of power) of the Sikhs. The Akal Takht symbolizes the dispensing of Justice and temporal activity of the Sikh religion and is the highest seat of the ‘Khalsa’ (a military and civil authority in Sikh culture) division, and was built by the 6th Guru, Guru Hargobind Ji. An example of an individual penalized for disobeying the Akal Takht edict was that of Bhai Santa Singh, the Nihang, who for the charge brought against him was excommunicated from the Panth (Hukamnama, 8 Savan 515 Nanak Shahl/22 July 1984). Some called it Akal Bunga: the house of the Lord. (Guru Hargobind Sahib did not built or create Akal Takht Sahib, he revealed it. The original structure of Akal Takht was built by Guru Hargobind ji, Bhai Gurdas ji and Baba Buddha ji, with their own hands. No other person or artist was employed to build the platform. The Golden Temple ( Harmandir Sahib ) is a place of worship. While most of the population in Kashmir is in a lock-down and not many reactions are available from the valley, the Sikh temporal body, Akal Takht, has expressed its anger over such statements made regarding Kashmiri women. The Akal Takht was built by Shri Guru Hargobind as a place of justice and consideration of temporal issues; the highest seat of earthly authority of the Khalsa (the collective body of the Sikhs) and the place of the Jathedar, the highest spokesman of the Sikhs. International Tour Packages. Sikhs do not own this Takht; they are the servants and guardians of it. Guru ji remarked that the seat of guru would serve the panth for eternity. The Gurmatas and Hukamnamas (Decrees) issued from Sri Akal Takht Sahib are binding on all the Sikhs, all over the world. Yogi Bhajan defined Taa—khat. The word Akal means timeless and Takht is a compound word consisting of Ta + kht, meaning base and line respectively. It was constructed by the sixth Guru Sri Hargobind in 1609. The fifth Sikh Guru, Guru Arjan, designed the Harmandir Sahib to be built in the center of this holy tank, and upon its construction, installed the Adi Granth, the holy scripture of Sikhism, ... A new Akal Takht Sahib was completed in 1999 by Kar Sevaks (volunteers). in Amritsar. Adjacent to the Golden Temple, is the marble paved square facing the Darshni­ Deorhi. No other person or artist was employed to build the platform. Anandpur Akal Takht is one of the five seats of the Sikh religious authority. The Akal Takht was built by Shri Guru Hargobind as a place of justice and consideration of temporal issues; the highest seat of earthly authority of the Khalsa and the place of the Jathedar, the highest spokesman of the Sikhs. When Guru Hargobind revealed the platform on 15 June 1606, he put on two swords: one indicated his spiritual authority (piri) and the other, his temporal authority (miri). No other person or artist was employed to build the platform. This is the nerve center of the planet's psyche and sovereignty. The Akal Takht in … Guru named it Akal Takhat (The throne of Almighty). AKAL TAKHAT, The highest temporal seat of Sikhism was founded by the Sixth Sikh master Guru Har Gobind Sahib Ji in the year 1609, assisted by Baba Budha Ji and Bhai Gurdas. Completed. (Guru Hargobind Sahib did not built or create Akal Takht Sahib, he revealed it. Ahmad Shah Durrani destroyed it in 1762. Guru named it Akal Takhat (The throne of Almighty). The Akal Takht is located in the Harmandir Sahib complex in Amritsar, Punjab. The original structure of Akal Takht was built by Guru Hargobind ji, Bhai Gurdas ji and Baba Buddha ji, with their own hands. For many years, the gurus dealt with secular matters in this building. It was a place where spiritual and temporal concerns of … It is located in the Harmandir Sahib (Golden Temple) complex in Amritsar, Punjab, India. Role of Akal Takht. The Akal Takht was built by the sixth Sikh guru, Guru Hargobind, as a symbol of political sovereignty and where spiritual and temporal concerns of the Sikh people could be addressed. First with soldiers but when that failed they brought in a tank to blow the strong defence put up by Sant ji. Akal Takht: The Akal Takht was built by the sixth Sikh guru, Guru Hargobind, as a symbol of political sovereignty. Background of Sri Akal Takht Sahib Mughal Oppression. The building, originally called ‘Akal Bunga’ was built by the Sixth Master -Guru Hargobind Sahib. [1] In the 18th century, Ahmed Shah Abdali and Massa Rangar led a series of attacks on the Akal Takht and Harmandir Sahib. Thailand Maldives United Arab Emirates Saudi Arabia Malaysia Canada Belarus Israel Bangladesh United Kingdom Bhutan Nigeria China Tanzania Egypt Pakistan It is the highest seat of authority of the Khalsa (the collective body of the Sikhs) and the place of the Jathedar, the highest spokesman of the Sikhs. The Akal Takht, a raised platform that he built in front of the causeway leading to the sanctum sanctorum of the Harmandir Sahib (Golden Temple), symbolised the coming together of the temporal authority and the political sovereignty of the Sikh community (miri) with the spiritual authority (piri). Takht, coming from the Persian word for “the Imperial Throne,” focuses in on temporal power. It is located in the Harmandir Sahib (Golden Temple) complex in Amritsar, Punjab. The Akal Takht in … The Akal Takht is the highest temporal authority of Sikhism, and is located in the Harmandir Sahib complex in Amritsar, Punjab. (Guru Hargobind Sahib did not built or create Akal Takht Sahib, he revealed it. The original structure of Akal Takht, built by Guru Hargobind Sahib and Baba Buddha Ji, remarked that seat of [the] Guru will serve Sikh panth for eternity. The Akal Takht, a raised platform that he built in front of the causeway leading to the sanctum sanctorum of the Harmandir Sahib (Golden Temple), symbolised the coming together of the temporal authority and the political sovereignty of the Sikh community (miri) with the spiritual authority (piri). The Akal Takht is the oldest of all the five Takhts and was built a few feet higher than the Mughal Darbar’s throne to give out a message that God is the supreme authority of this universe. Feeling compelled to capture him, the Indian army attacked the Akal Takht. It is located in the Harmandir Sahib (Golden Temple) complex in Amritsar, Punjab, India. The Akal Takht is situated on the other end of the causeway connected to the Harmandir Sahib. Akal which means the ‘Timeless One’ while Takht means ‘the throne’. On the opposite side of the marble square stands the Akal Takht, which is regarded as the supreme seat of Sikh religious authority. This is the major center of admission, politics, and justice for Sikhism today at the golden temple. Located in the famous Golden Temple complex of Amritsar, the Akal Takht is one of the Five Takhts of the Sikhs. The Akal Takht is the oldest of the Five Takhats. The construction of Akal Takht was a bold and dramatic declaration of complete sovereignty of the Sikhs. It was built by the Guru Hargobind Sahib, stands witness to the Sikh Akal Takht was again the venue of the sarbatt khalsa on Baisakhi day, 10 April 1763, when by a gurmata it was decided to go out to the help of a Brahman who had brought the … Akal Takht: A Journey from Original Concept to Emerging Digital World. The Free Akal Takht movement was formed to help the global Sikh community build 21st century institutions for deliberation, governance and action. Takht Shri Damdama Sahib is located in Talwandi Sabo near Bathinda district. View Profile. Subscribe. The Panch khalsa Diwan or whoever else has copies of these should send them to Sri Akal Takht Sahib. From Hutchinson's History of the Nations, published 1915. Akal Takht: Sikhs can''t be defined by Khalistan alone New Delhi, June 14 (IANS) In a significant move, the acting chief of the Sri Akal Takht Sahib, the highest temporal seat of … During the day the Guru Granth Sahib is kept in Sri Harmandir Sahib, while at night it is kept in Sri Akal Takht Sahib. He built a fort near Amritsar and named it Lohgarh. Thus, Akal Takht literally means the throne of the immortal. Akal Takhat (Punjabi: ਅਕਾਲ ਤਖ਼ਤ, Akĝl Taḵẖt) (31.6206°n 74.8754°e) means the Throne of the Immortal and is the highest political institution of the Sikhs. The month of June reminds the Sikhs of the attack on the Akal Takht and other historical gurdwaras in 1984. On 4 June 1984, the Akal Takht was damaged when the Indian Army stormed Sri Darbar Sahib during Operation … Akal means undying, Infinite, timeless. Akal Takht was built in 1995 and the present it ages 24 years. The Akal Takht was built by the sixth Sikh guru, Guru Hargobind, as a symbol of political sovereignty and where spiritual and temporal concerns of the Sikh people could be addressed. Today, it’s a 5 storey building with gold leafed dome.Akal Takht serves as one of the five seats of Sikh religious authority. It was built by Guru Hargobind Sahib, it stands witness to the Sikh idea of sovereignty. The Akal Takht was built by Guru Hargobind as a place of justice and consideration of temporal issues; the highest seat of earthly authority of the Khalsa (the collective body of the Sikhs) and the place of the Jathedar, the highest spokesman of the Sikhs. Akal Takht Amritsar. Built by Guru Hargobind Sahib in 1606, the Akal Takht is a placed of justice and the place of Sikhs’ highest spokesman. For many years, the gurus dealt with secular matters in this building. "Akal" means "The Timeless One" - another term for God. It is seen as the first marker of Sikh nationalism. The original structure of Akal Takht was built by Guru Hargobind ji, Bhai Gurdas ji and Baba Buddha ji, with their own hands. Sri Akal Takht Sahib Part of the Golden Temple complex in Amritsar, Punjab Sri Akal Takht literally means Eternal throne. It was here that he was ceremonially installed as Guru in 1606. It was the site where Guru Hargobind Ji had played as a child. Akal Takht is the primary seat of Sikh religious authority and central altar for Sikh political assembly. Akal Takht in the Golden Temple complex | Wikimedia Commons. The Akal Takht was built on a site where there existed only a high mound of earth across a wide-open space. No other person or artist was employed to build the platform. The Akal Takht or Akal Bunga, Harmandir Sahib (Golden Temple) complex, Amritsar, Punjab, India as it appeared in 1864. For some time, it had been preached and some writers have been mentioning (though unintentionally) that ‘Akal Takht’ was built in 1606. It is located in the Harmandir Sahib Golden Temple complex in Amritsar, Punjab The Akal Takht was built by SHRI GURU HARGOBIND SAHIB JI as a symbol for political sovereignty of Sikhs. An account by Dr Dilgeer says ‘Akal Takht Sahib was revealed by Guru Hargobind Sahib on June 15,1606. Sri Akal Takht Sahib 6. No other person or artist was employed to build the platform. He built the Akal Takht in 1608 – now one of the five Takhts (Seats of Power) of the Sikhs. Takht which literally means a throne or seat of authority is a result of historical growth of Sikhism. Akal Takht, (Punjabi: “Throne of the Timeless One”) the chief centre of religious authority of Sikhism. The original structure of Akal Takht was built by Guru Hargobind ji, Bhai Gurdas ji and Baba Buddha ji, with their own hands. Takht Shri Damdama Sahib. Originally named Akal Bunga the building of Akal Takht opposite the Golden Temple stands for spiritual guidance and symbolizes the dispensing of justice and temporal activity. The first and the most important one was established by Guru Hargobind in 1609. Many decisions of great importance concerning religious and social life of the Sikh community have been taken here. The Akal Takht is believed to have been built … Guru ji remarked that the seat of guru would serve the panth for eternity. Along with Baba Buddha and Bhai Gurdas, the sixth Sikh Guru built a 9-foot-high concrete slab. The Akal Takht, situated at the Golden Temple ( lehic / Adobe Stock) The Sights of the Golden Temple in Amritsar . Sri Akal Takht Sahib- Amritsar. The Akal Takht is highest seat of temporal authority of the Khalsa. It was built on a square plan with four entrances and at its heart is a large man-made pool with a … Located in the Harmandir Sahib or Golden Temple, Akal Takht Sahib is one of the 5 takhts of Sikhs. The original structure of Akal Takht, built by Guru Hargobind Sahib and Baba Buddha Ji, remarked that seat of [the] Guru will serve Sikh panth for eternity. On Divali, 7 November 1760, the sarbatt khalsa resolved to attack and occupy Lahore (till then Sikhs had not occupied any terrritory, their only possession being the small fortress of Ram Rauni or Ramgarh they had built at Amritsar in 1746). Akal Takht was built in which year? It is a place where general meetings were held and many important decisions were taken. The Akal Takht was built by Guru Hargobind for Justice and temporal issues. The current Jathedar of Akal Ta… 644 Points. Guru ji raised the height of the platform to twelve feet, defying the royal edict of Jehangir that no other person except the Emperor … The Akal Takht was built on a site where there existed only a high mound of earth across a wide open space. (Guru Hargobind Sahib did not built or create Akal Takht Sahib, he revealed it. It's foundation was laid by Guru Hargobind. Today, however, the Saka Akal Takht memorial, built after sustained pressure from revolutionary Sikh political parties, stands tall, next to the Akal Takht is another centre of worship and when full build a modern day museum of the remarkable contribution of all martyrs like you. The word 'akal' translates into timeless one and 'takht' means throne. It is located in the city of Amritsar in Punjab state, northwestern India. Over the past few years, we have created a model framework governance structure, grounded in Gurbani research. During the time when Akal Takht was built, Mughals were ruling India. The Akal Takht has been built on the premises of the Golden Temple in Amritsar, Punjab and constructed in 1609 by the sixth Guru of the Sikh, Sri Guru Hargobind. 1995. Akal Takht, literally meaning the Timeless Throne, was built by our Sixth Guru, Guru Hargobind Sahib ji in 1607 AD, just opposite Darbar Sahib, Amritsar. The platform of Takht was raised to twelve feet, in defiance to the edict of Jahangir that no other person except emperor himself could sit on a raised platform of more than three feet. The Akal Takht is the oldest of the Five Takhts. At this place, Guru Hargobind Sahib used to hold his court, where spiritual, social, and political concerns of the Sikh people could be addressed. It was a place where Guru Hargobind played as a child. Guru Hargobind constructed Akal Takht in 1609. Sikh Research Institute has conducted a survey of 1,237 self-identified Sikhs from 27 different countries. On 4 June 1984, the Akal Takht was damaged when the Indian Army stormed Harmandir Sahib under the order of Indira Gandhi, then Prime minister of India, during Operation Blue Star. The Akal Takht (the throne of the almighty/timeless one) is one of the 5 Takhts of the Sikh religion, and is located in the Golden temple complex. Originally known as Akal Bunga, the building directly opposite to the Harmandir Sahib was founded by sixth Sikh Guru, Guru Hargobind, as a symbol of political sovereignty and where spiritual and temporal concerns of the Sikh people could be addressed. The foundation stone of the building of Akal Takht Sahib was laid down by Guru Hargobind Sahib himself. Akal Takht is the throne of Sikh religious authority. Akal Takht Sahib was revealed by Guru Hargobind Sahib on June 15,1606. Shri Akal Takht Sahib, Amritsar The throne of the Immortal or the Timeless One was the first to be established among the five takhts, by Guru Hargobind Sahib in 1606 near the Harmandar Sahib, in the Golden temple complex – the place of the highest spokesman of the Sikh community. Hari Singh Nalwa, a general of Ranjit Singh, the maharaja, decorated the Akhal Takht with gold. Once constructed, he instated the Adi Granth, the holy scripture of Sikhism, inside the temple. The foundation stone of the building of Akal Takht Sahib was laid down by Guru Hargobind Sahib himself. Guru Hargobind Sahib used to hold his court and listened to the woes of the needy here. Article Rating. 0 Best Answers. Akal Takht literally translates into the “throne of the timeless one”. The Akal Takht is situated opposite Sri Harmandir Sahib and is the oldest of the Five Takhts. The Akal Takht was badly damaged during the assault on Sri Harmandir Sahib by the Indian army in June 1984. It is located in the Harmandir Sahib Golden Temple complex in Amritsar, Punjab The Akal Takht was built by SHRI GURU HARGOBIND SAHIB JI as a symbol for political sovereignty of Sikhs. The Akal Takht, meaning throne of the timeless one, is one of five takhts (seats of power) of the Sikhs. Similar seats of authority (takhts) are located at Anandpur and Talwando Sabo (near Bathinda) in Punjab, Patna in Bihar February 26, 2018. "Takhat" means "throne" in Persian.. Two years after the Adi Granth was installed in the Harimandir Sahib, Built by Guru Hargobind Sahib in 1606, the Akal Takht is a placed of justice and the place of Sikhs’ highest spokesman. Guru ji remarked that the seat of guru would serve the panth for eternity. The building of the Akal Takht opposite Sri Harmandir Sahib has a special meaning. The Akal Takht, located in the sacred city of the Sikhs, Amristsar, in northern India is a place where the time stream shifted, consciousness accelerated, and a new era of history began.. Guru Hargobind Ji laid the foundation of this structure, at the open space across the causeway to the Harmandir, which was a mound of soil from excavations of the sarovar. Design. He started the construction of Akal Bunga in 1606 and it was completed in 1609. The building of the Akal Takht opposite the Golden Temple has a special meaning. In the 18th century, Ahmed Shah Abdali and Massa Rangar led a series of attacks on the Akal Takht and Harmandir Sahib. Akal Takht appointed Jathedar has recently accepted a so-called “apology letter” from the self-proclaimed God-man Gurmeet Ram Raheem, chief of the highly controversial Sirsa cult. 0 0 votes. The foundation stone of the building of Akal Takht Sahib was laid down by Guru Hargobind Sahib himself. It was a place where Guru Hargobind played as a child. It is a place where general meetings were held and many important decisions were taken. Takht is the fundamental baseline of Infinity. There are five Takhts and these Takhts are the five gurudwaras which have a very special significance for the Sikh community. Many continue to assault Sikh memory, succeed they will not. The Akal Takht is located in the Harmandir Sahib complex in Amritsar, Punjab. The original structure of Akal Takhat was built by Guru Hargobind ji, Bhai Gurdas ji and Baba Buddha ji, with their own hands. Translated, Akal Takht means the ‘Throne of the Immortal’. Guru Hargobind Sahib - built Akal Takht Sahib . In 1663, Guru Hargobind ji laid the foundation of the Takhat Akal Bunga. Taa means base, the fundamental. These Takhts are seats of power and authority among the Sikh community, and the place of the Jathedar, the highest spokesmen among … Lesser known facts about Sri Harmandir Sahib: 1. Sri Harmandir Sahib Ji and Akal Takht Sahib ... Guru Ram Das, who founded the city of Amritsar—had the shrine built in the centre of the holy tank. this is the re-establishment of the Akaal Takhat after the attack by the indian Gouv. Read More. The Takht is a 12 feet high concrete platform built in 1606 by Guru Har Gobind Sahib with the help of Baba Buddha Ji and Bhai Gurdas Ji. Its foundation was laid by Guru Hargobind Sahib on 15th June 1606 (now celebrated on 2nd July). Guru Hargobind Sahib used to … There is ‘Akal Takht’, 1 of the 5 ‘Takth’ (Seats of power) of the Sikhs at the golden temple Amritsar. The original Takht was a simple platform, 3.5 meters (11 ft) high, on which Guru Hargobind would sit … Akal Takht Sahib was revealed by Guru Hargobind Sahib on June 15,1606. The Akal Takht was built by Shri Guru Hargobind as a place of justice and consideration of temporal issues; the highest seat of earthly authority of the Khalsa (the collective body of the Sikhs) and the place of the Jathedar, the highest spokesman of the Sikhs. To build the structure of Akal Takht, 3 Sikh personalities – Guru Hargobind Sahib Ji, Bhai Gurdas Ji, and Baba Buddha Ji – came forward. The main seat of Sikhism's religious authority, the Akal Takht (throne of the Timeless One) is located directly opposite the Golden Temple. The platform of Takht was raised to twelve feet, in defiance to the edict of Jahangir that no other person except emperor himself could sit on a raised platform of more than three feet. The foundation stone of the building of Akal Takht Sahib was laid down by Guru Hargobind Sahib himself. It is seen as the first marker of Sikh nationalism. The Akal Takhat was founded by Guru Hargobind on June 15, 1606 (5 Har 1663). The Akal Takht is part of the Golden Temple complex in Amritsar. A KAL TAKHT IS A 5-storey building in front of Sri Harmandir Sahib or Darbar Sahib, in Amritsar. It was damaged during the attacks of the Afghan hordes of Ahmad Shah Abdali and Massa Rangarh. Baba Buddha Ji and Bhai Gurdas Ji were the 2 persons who built the platform with their own hand without any artist or the person involved in building. The Akal Takht (Punjabi: ਅਕਾਲ ਤਖ਼ਤ; means The Throne of the Timeless One) [1] is the highest seat of temporal authority of the Khalsa. The Takht Sri Damdama Sahib (Punjabi: ਤਖ਼ਤ ਸ੍ਰੀ ਦਮਦਮਾ ਸਾਹਿਬ) is one of the five Takhts or Seat of Temporal Authority of Sikhism, Takht Sri Damdama Sahib is in Bathinda in Punjab, India and is the place where Guru Gobind Singh, the tenth Sikh Guru, prepared the full version of the Sikh scriptures called Sri Guru Granth Sahib in 1705. Guru ji remarked that the seat of guru would serve the panth for eternity. The Akal Takht ( Template:"Throne of the Timeless One") [2] is one of five takhts (seats of power) of the Sikhs. Maharaja Ranjit Singh was a major donor of wealth and materials for the shrine. The Akal Takht was built on a site where there existed only a high mound of earth across a wide-open space. Akal Takht (Throne of the Timeless One) is the highest political and administrative institution of the Sikhs, founded by the sixth Sikh Guru, Guru Hargobind in 1606. MECHANISM 1 : AKAL TAKHT SAHIB - The Panth’s Headquarters In contrast to Harmandir Sahib, Akal Takht was built exclusively by Guru Hargobind Sahib himself and his two most exemplary Sikhs: Bhai Gurdas and Baba Buddha As a political, social, judicial, military seat of power, the Akal Takht was open only to those who had made a

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